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Nutrition: Zinc

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Total 18142 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of Insulin-degrading enzyme on the proliferation of swine Sertoli cells
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2023 Jan 31;69(1):13-18. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2022.69.1.3.ABSTRACTSertoli cells, the only somatic cells in testis seminiferous tubules, provide a supporting microenvironment for male germ cells and play essential roles in spermatogenesis. The insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE), a ubiquitous zinc peptidase of the inverzincin family, plays crucial role in sperm production, as IDE-knockout mice presented decreased testis weight and impaired sperm viability and morphology. However, whether and how IDE affects swine Sertoli cell proliferation remains unclear. Thus, in the present study, we aimed to eval...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - May 22, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Mingrui Zhang Hongmei Gao Yile Sun Zhiguo Liu Fei Guo Bingyuan Wang Yulian Mu Source Type: research

Ecological risk under the dual threat of heavy metals and antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli in swine-farming wastewater in Shandong province, China
Environ Pollut. 2023 Jan 2:120998. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120998. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMineral elements and antibiotic-resistant bacterial pollutants in livestock and poultry farms' wastewater are often sources of ecological and public health problems. To understand the heavy-metal pollution status and the characteristics of drug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) in swine-farm wastewater in Shandong Province and to provide guidance for the rational use of mineral-element additives, common antibiotics, and quaternary ammonium compound disinfectants on swine farms, 10 mineral elements were measured and E. col...
Source: Environmental Pollution - January 5, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Cong Liu Chenglian Feng Yuanpeng Duan Peng Wang Chong Peng Zixuan Li Lanping Yu Mengda Liu Fangkun Wang Source Type: research

Ecological risk under the dual threat of heavy metals and antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli in swine-farming wastewater in Shandong Province, China
Environ Pollut. 2023 Jan 2;319:120998. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120998. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMineral elements and antibiotic-resistant bacterial pollutants in livestock and poultry farms' wastewater are often sources of ecological and public health problems. To understand the heavy-metal pollution status and the characteristics of drug-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) in swine-farm wastewater in Shandong Province and to provide guidance for the rational use of mineral-element additives, common antibiotics, and quaternary ammonium compound disinfectants on swine farms, 10 mineral elements were measured and E....
Source: Environmental Pollution - January 5, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Cong Liu Chenglian Feng Yuanpeng Duan Peng Wang Chong Peng Zixuan Li Lanping Yu Mengda Liu Fangkun Wang Source Type: research

Effects of Insulin-degrading enzyme on the proliferation of swine Sertoli cells
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2023 Jan 31;69(1):13-18. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2022.69.1.3.ABSTRACTSertoli cells, the only somatic cells in testis seminiferous tubules, provide a supporting microenvironment for male germ cells and play essential roles in spermatogenesis. The insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE), a ubiquitous zinc peptidase of the inverzincin family, plays crucial role in sperm production, as IDE-knockout mice presented decreased testis weight and impaired sperm viability and morphology. However, whether and how IDE affects swine Sertoli cell proliferation remains unclear. Thus, in the present study, we aimed to eval...
Source: Cellular and Molecular Biology - May 22, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Mingrui Zhang Hongmei Gao Yile Sun Zhiguo Liu Fei Guo Bingyuan Wang Yulian Mu Source Type: research

Input and Leaching Potential of Copper, Zinc, and Selenium in Agricultural Soil from Swine Slurry.
Abstract Trace elements, such as copper, zinc, and selenium, used as feed additives were determined in samples of both fresh (N = 14) and anaerobically digested (N = 6) swine slurry collected on medium- to large-size farms in northeast Spain. Considering both fresh and anaerobically digested samples, mean concentrations of zinc (1,500 mg kg(-1) dry mass [dm]) were greater than those of copper (mean 239 mg kg(-1 )dm), and the selenium concentrations detected were even lower (mean 139 μg kg(-1) dm). Zinc concentrations were significantly greater in anaerobically digested samples, whereas no significant d...
Source: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology - December 29, 2013 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Comas J, Domínguez C, Salas-Vázquez DI, Parera J, Díez S, Bayona JM Tags: Arch Environ Contam Toxicol Source Type: research

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in commercial swine herds is associated with disinfectant and zinc usage.
Abstract Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) originating from swine is concerning for public health but an understanding of the emergence and persistence of MRSA in nursery herds is lacking. The aim of this study was to determine whether MRSA in nursery pigs is associated with particular herd-level parameters, including the use of antimicrobials, disinfectants, and heavy metals, which may be driving the selection and persistence of antimicrobial-resistance. Nasal cultures for MRSA were completed for 390 pigs from 26 farms at the end of the suckling phase and again at 3-weeks post-weaning. Herd-level...
Source: Applied and Environmental Microbiology - February 6, 2015 Category: Microbiology Authors: Slifierz MJ, Friendship RM, Weese JS Tags: Appl Environ Microbiol Source Type: research

Long-term effects of liquid swine manure land surface application in an apple orchard field on soil bacterial community and heavy metal contents in apple (Malus pumila Mill.)
This study investigated the impact of liquid swine manure (LSM) land surface application in an apple orchard on soil health and copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) in soil and apple. Three apple plots were selected, among which two for LSM application for 5 (AY5) and 11 (AY11) years with different application rates, a long-term inorganic fertilizer application plot as the control treatment (AY0). The soil and apple samples were collected for analysis of soil physicochemical properties, bacterial diversity and abundance, and the contents of Cu and Zn in soil and apple. Results showed that the LSM application significantly increased t...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - May 3, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hongchao Jiao Qin Yin Cunhu Fan Ling Wang Jingpeng Zhao Xiaojuan Wang Kun Du Hai Lin Source Type: research

Bioremediation of zinc and manganese in swine wastewater by living microalgae: Performance, mechanism, and algal biomass utilization
Bioresour Technol. 2023 Jun 21:129382. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129382. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe remediation effects of living Chlorella sp. HL on zinc and manganese in swine wastewater was investigated, and the responses of algal cells and the mechanism were explored. In the wastewater with Zn(II) concentration of 1.85 mg/L and Mn(II) of 1 or 6 mg/L, the highest removal of Zn(II) by Chlorella reached 86.72% and 97.16%, respectively, and the Mn(II) removal were 42.74% and 30.33%, respectively. The antioxidant system of cells was activated by a significant increase in superoxide dismutase and catalase enzyme ac...
Source: Bioresource Technology - June 23, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Xiao-Ya Liu Yu Hong Man Liang Qing-Yu Zhai Source Type: research

Quantification of airborne dust, endotoxins, human pathogens and antibiotic and metal resistance genes in Eastern Canadian swine confinement buildings
AbstractPig farming practices in Eastern Canada changed drastically into intensified and specialized operations. In large confined finishing facilities, workers are now exposed to concentrated biological particles (bioaerosols) for prolonged periods of time. Occupational exposure to airborne dust, endotoxins, bacteria, human pathogenic agents (Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistantS.aureus,Salmonella spp.,Mycobacterium avium,Clostridium difficile andListeria monocytogenes), and antibiotic and metal resistance genes (cephalosporin, colistin, zinc) were investigated in 10 swine confinement buildings (SCBs). Average con...
Source: Aerobiologia - January 18, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research

Fate of antibiotic resistance genes and metal resistance genes during the thermophilic fermentation of solid and liquid swine manures in an ectopic fermentation system.
This study investigated the fate of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), metal resistance genes (MRGs), and class 1 integron-integrase gene (intI1) during thermophilic fermentation of swine manure in an ectopic fermentation system (EFS), which has been regarded as a novel system for efficiently treating both feces and urine. The abundances of MRGs and tetracycline resistance genes were 34.44-97.71% lower in the EFS. The supplementation of heavy metals significantly increased the abundance of intI1, with the enhancement effect of copper being more prominent than that of zinc. The highest abundances of resistance genes and in...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - February 13, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shen Q, Tang J, Wang X, Li Y, Yao X, Sun H, Wu Y Tags: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Source Type: research

Understanding gaseous reduction in swine manure resulting from nanoparticle treatments under anaerobic storage conditions
In this study, two NPs: nano zinc oxide (nZnO) and nano silver (nAg) were tested in swine manure stored under anaerobic conditions to determine their effectiveness in mitigating gaseous emissions and total gas production. The biological sources of gas production, i.e., microbial populations were characterized via Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) analysis. Additionally, pH, redox, and VFAs were determined using standard methods. Each treatment of the experiment was replicated three times and NPs were applied at a dose of 3 g/L of manure. Also, headspace gas from all treatment replicates were analyzed for CH4 ...
Source: Journal of Environmental Sciences - March 19, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research